The Geopolitical Dynamics of the Indo-Pacific: A SWOT Analysis of Regional Defense and Implications for Regional Stability

Wisanggeni Sholata Sya; Erwin Simson Marojahan; Herlina Tarigan

doi:10.55927/fjmr.v4i11.608

Authors

Wisanggeni Sholata Sya Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Erwin Simson Marojahan Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Herlina Tarigan Republic of Indonesia Defense University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v4i11.608

Keywords:

Geopolitics, Indo-Pacific, SWOT Analysis, Regional Security

Abstract

The Indo-Pacific has become the focal point of 21st-century global activity, characterized by great power competition, rapid military modernization, and complex territorial disputes. This study analyzes these fluid security dynamics using a SWOT framework applied to the defense postures of key regional states, specifically the United States, China, middle powers, and ASEAN, to identify their internal capabilities and external vulnerabilities. The analysis projects that conflict escalation in this region could severely disrupt vital maritime trade routes and global stability, warning that a failure to manage strategic competition risks triggering an open conflict with catastrophic consequences. In conclusion, the study recommends strengthening multilateral diplomacy, implementing confidence-building measures, and leveraging the constructive role of middle powers to safeguard long-term regional stability.

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